Arena: Difference between revisions
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{{Interwiki/Arena}} | {{Interwiki/Arena}} | ||
An '''arena''' (or ''stadium'') is where every [[team]] can play their home [[match]]es. Attendees will come to matches ensuring precious [[income]]s almost every week. | |||
== | == Mantainance == | ||
{| | A good [[manager]] must pay attention to build the arena with the correct size and keep it in shape. | ||
| | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
|+ Weekly upkeep costs | |||
! Type !! Cost of a seat in [[€]] | |||
|- | |||
| Terraces || align=right| 0.50 | |||
|- | |||
| Basic seating || align=right| 0.70 | |||
|- | |||
| Seats under roof || align=right| 1 | |||
|- | |||
| Seats in VIP boxes || align=right| 2.50 | |||
|} | |||
There are four types of stands: | |||
* Terraces | |||
: Most spectators will use terraces, so you need more these than seats; | |||
* Regular seats | |||
: Spectators who want some comfort when watching games buy regular seats, these are the second most used, so build these a lot too; | |||
* Seats under the roof | |||
: These are for people who want to a see match as comfortably as possible. Still, relatively a lot of spectators buys tickets for these seats, even more of these will be sold during bad weather; | |||
* Seats in VIP lounge | |||
: Only important spectators like sponsors use these seats, thus,you need to build only a few of these.<br> | |||
The default 12 000 seat arena of every new team has always the same distribution. | |||
{| | |||
| width=33% | | |||
{| class="wikitable" width=100% | |||
|+ Default distribution | |||
|- | |- | ||
| Terraces: || align=right| 8000 | | Terraces: || align=right| 8000 | ||
| Line 19: | Line 43: | ||
| Seats in VIP boxes: || align=right| 0 | | Seats in VIP boxes: || align=right| 0 | ||
|} | |} | ||
| width=7% | | |||
| width=60% align=left | Note that managers starting at the beginning of 2004 or earlier had less places in their stadium <br>(5000 terraces and 2000 basic seating places).<br> [[Bot team]]s still have this distribution nowadays. | |||
|} | |||
== | == Incomes == | ||
{| | {| class="wikitable" | ||
|+Incomes per seat | |||
| Terraces: || align=right| 7 [[€]] | | Terraces: || align=right| 7 [[€]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 31: | Line 58: | ||
| Seats in VIP boxes: || align=right| 35 [[€]] | | Seats in VIP boxes: || align=right| 35 [[€]] | ||
|} | |} | ||
== How to build == | == How to build == | ||
Your job is to build your arena as big as needed, but not to build it too big, because attendees desire a certain seat category. | |||
I.e. a given portion of the potential attendees will fill terraces and others basic seats, seats under roof and VIP seats. If a seat of the given category is not available (i.e. the category is filled), the potential attendee will not buy another category. | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
{| | |+ Costs of expansion | ||
| Terraces: || align=right| 45 [[€]] | | Terraces: || align=right| 45 [[€]] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 58: | Line 75: | ||
There is also an additional fee of 10,000 [[€]] every time you expand or reduce, no matter how many seats you add or reduce. | There is also an additional fee of 10,000 [[€]] every time you expand or reduce, no matter how many seats you add or reduce. | ||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
|+ Weekly benefit per seat (*) | |||
! !!width=80| 8 matches !!width=80| 7 matches | ! !!width=80| 8 matches !!width=80| 7 matches | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 71: | Line 87: | ||
| Seats in VIP boxes: || align=right| 13.75 [[€]]|| align=right| 11.72 [[€]] | | Seats in VIP boxes: || align=right| 13.75 [[€]]|| align=right| 11.72 [[€]] | ||
|} | |} | ||
<small> | |||
(*) Estimation based on a full stadium at home for 8 or 7 weeks for each 16 week period. | : (*) Estimation based on a full stadium at home for 8 or 7 weeks for each 16 week period.</small> | ||
=== Stadium Expansion Theories === | === Stadium Expansion Theories === | ||
{{based_on_research}} | {{based_on_research}} | ||
When building your arena, you should build it with a certain category ratio. Unfortunately the ratio is dependent on supporter mood. I.e. in order to build the optimum arena, you should give your best prediction of your future (short term) fan mood. The dependency of the ratio on fan mood was published in [http://brun.dk/hattrick/index.php?content=17&lang=english The Optimum Stadium Study] performed by danish federation [http://brun.dk/hattrick/index.php Statistikforbundet] with a background of more than 600 verified data sets collected through their webpage. After finding the relationships between fan mood, category ratios and attendance, the study calculated an arena size (denoted per fan), where the probability of filling the last one build seat equals the usual expected ratio between ticket price and maintenance cost. | |||
At the moment no helper applications have implemented the new ratios, which are a bit more complicated than the earlier ones due to the fan mood dependency (introduces in hattrick season 35), but they are recapitulated below in ''arena size per fan''. | At the moment no helper applications have implemented the new ratios, which are a bit more complicated than the earlier ones due to the fan mood dependency (introduces in hattrick season 35), but they are recapitulated below in ''arena size per fan''. | ||
{| | {| class="wikitable" | ||
| '''Fan mood'''|||'''Terraces''' |||'''Basic Seats''' |||'''Seats under roof''' |||'''VIP seats''' |||'''Total''' | | '''Fan mood'''|||'''Terraces''' |||'''Basic Seats''' |||'''Seats under roof''' |||'''VIP seats''' |||'''Total''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 112: | Line 125: | ||
Notice that these figures can be seen as "the maximum arena with all seats generating profit over time". However, it is quite aggressive for new and/or poor teams, since the payback rate of the last seats are very low. Instead one might use the ratios given below and build a smaller stadium more suitable to the economics of the given team. | Notice that these figures can be seen as "the maximum arena with all seats generating profit over time". However, it is quite aggressive for new and/or poor teams, since the payback rate of the last seats are very low. Instead one might use the ratios given below and build a smaller stadium more suitable to the economics of the given team. | ||
{| | {| class="wikitable" | ||
| '''Fan mood'''|||'''Terraces''' |||'''Basic Seats''' |||'''Seats under roof''' |||'''VIP seats''' |||'''Total''' | | '''Fan mood'''|||'''Terraces''' |||'''Basic Seats''' |||'''Seats under roof''' |||'''VIP seats''' |||'''Total''' | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 138: | Line 151: | ||
|} | |} | ||
Your stadium is an expensive long-term investment, which will take around two seasons to pay for itself at best. It is generally better to improve your stadium in small steps (say 2 | Your stadium is an expensive long-term investment, which will take around two seasons to pay for itself at best. It is generally better to improve your stadium in small steps (say 2 000 to 4 000), and only if you will be able to fill those additional places in the majority of your up-coming matches. | ||
Note that, when budgeting for arena expansions, you may not take more than 500 000 € debt. | |||
<!--* Statistikforbundet is still collecting numbers in order to verify and improve the numbers. Data can be submitted [http://brun.dk/hattrick/index.php?content=15&lang=english here]. | |||
* Statistikforbundet is still collecting numbers in order to verify and improve the numbers. Data can be submitted [http://brun.dk/hattrick/index.php?content=15&lang=english here]. | --> | ||
== External Links == | == External Links == | ||
| Line 151: | Line 161: | ||
* [http://drecons.googlepages.com/stadium Stadium Project Sheet] | * [http://drecons.googlepages.com/stadium Stadium Project Sheet] | ||
* [http://iht.smdesign.es/node/146 Budget Arena Calculator] | * [http://iht.smdesign.es/node/146 Budget Arena Calculator] | ||
== See Also == | |||
[[HTs on Global/Arena]] | |||
[[Category:Economy]] | [[Category:Economy]] | ||
Revision as of 19:42, 11 May 2020
| INTERWIKI |
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An arena (or stadium) is where every team can play their home matches. Attendees will come to matches ensuring precious incomes almost every week.
Mantainance
A good manager must pay attention to build the arena with the correct size and keep it in shape.
| Type | Cost of a seat in € |
|---|---|
| Terraces | 0.50 |
| Basic seating | 0.70 |
| Seats under roof | 1 |
| Seats in VIP boxes | 2.50 |
There are four types of stands:
- Terraces
- Most spectators will use terraces, so you need more these than seats;
- Regular seats
- Spectators who want some comfort when watching games buy regular seats, these are the second most used, so build these a lot too;
- Seats under the roof
- These are for people who want to a see match as comfortably as possible. Still, relatively a lot of spectators buys tickets for these seats, even more of these will be sold during bad weather;
- Seats in VIP lounge
- Only important spectators like sponsors use these seats, thus,you need to build only a few of these.
The default 12 000 seat arena of every new team has always the same distribution.
|
Note that managers starting at the beginning of 2004 or earlier had less places in their stadium (5000 terraces and 2000 basic seating places). Bot teams still have this distribution nowadays. |
Incomes
| Terraces: | 7 € |
| Basic seating: | 10 € |
| Seats under roof: | 19 € |
| Seats in VIP boxes: | 35 € |
How to build
Your job is to build your arena as big as needed, but not to build it too big, because attendees desire a certain seat category. I.e. a given portion of the potential attendees will fill terraces and others basic seats, seats under roof and VIP seats. If a seat of the given category is not available (i.e. the category is filled), the potential attendee will not buy another category.
| Terraces: | 45 € |
| Basic seating: | 75 € |
| Seats under roof: | 90 € |
| Seats in VIP boxes: | 300 € |
There is also an additional fee of 10,000 € every time you expand or reduce, no matter how many seats you add or reduce.
| 8 matches | 7 matches | |
|---|---|---|
| Terraces: | 2.75 € | 2.34 € |
| Basic seating: | 4.05 € | 3.46 € |
| Seats under roof: | 5.5 € | 4.69 € |
| Seats in VIP boxes: | 13.75 € | 11.72 € |
- (*) Estimation based on a full stadium at home for 8 or 7 weeks for each 16 week period.
Stadium Expansion Theories
The following contents are based on experience and/or research conducted by Hattrick users — which means that their veracity and accuracy have not been confirmed by any official statement, and consequently they do not necessarily reflect the game reality. Please take this into consideration!
When building your arena, you should build it with a certain category ratio. Unfortunately the ratio is dependent on supporter mood. I.e. in order to build the optimum arena, you should give your best prediction of your future (short term) fan mood. The dependency of the ratio on fan mood was published in The Optimum Stadium Study performed by danish federation Statistikforbundet with a background of more than 600 verified data sets collected through their webpage. After finding the relationships between fan mood, category ratios and attendance, the study calculated an arena size (denoted per fan), where the probability of filling the last one build seat equals the usual expected ratio between ticket price and maintenance cost.
At the moment no helper applications have implemented the new ratios, which are a bit more complicated than the earlier ones due to the fan mood dependency (introduces in hattrick season 35), but they are recapitulated below in arena size per fan.
| Fan mood | Terraces | Basic Seats | Seats under roof | VIP seats | Total |
| furious | 7.852 | 2.341 | 1.234 | 0.104 | 11.53 |
| angry | 8.415 | 2.729 | 1.768 | 0.179 | 13.09 |
| irritated | 9.087 | 3.097 | 2.213 | 0.240 | 14.63 |
| disappointed | 9.797 | 3.457 | 2.628 | 0.297 | 16.17 |
| calm | 10.52 | 3.814 | 3.034 | 0.352 | 17.72 |
| content | 11.26 | 4.170 | 3.437 | 0.406 | 19.27 |
| satisfied | 12.00 | 4.526 | 3.841 | 0.460 | 20.83 |
| delirious | 12.74 | 4.882 | 4.247 | 0.514 | 22.39 |
| high on life | 13.49 | 5.238 | 4.657 | 0.568 | 23.95 |
| dancing in the streets | 14.23 | 5.594 | 5.069 | 0.623 | 25.52 |
| Sending love poems to you | 14.98 | 5.951 | 5.485 | 0.678 | 27.09 |
Notice that these figures can be seen as "the maximum arena with all seats generating profit over time". However, it is quite aggressive for new and/or poor teams, since the payback rate of the last seats are very low. Instead one might use the ratios given below and build a smaller stadium more suitable to the economics of the given team.
| Fan mood | Terraces | Basic Seats | Seats under roof | VIP seats | Total |
| furious | 68.10% | 20.30% | 10.70% | 0.90% | 11.53 |
| angry | 64.28% | 20.85% | 13.51% | 1.36% | 13.09 |
| irritated | 62.09% | 21.16% | 15.12% | 1.64% | 14.63 |
| disappointed | 60.55% | 21.37% | 16.25% | 1.83% | 16.17 |
| calm | 59.38% | 21.52% | 17.12% | 1.98% | 17.72 |
| content | 58.43% | 21.64% | 17.83% | 2.11% | 19.27 |
| satisfied | 57.62% | 21.73% | 18.44% | 2.21% | 20.83 |
| delirious | 56.93% | 21.80% | 18.97% | 2.30% | 22.39 |
| high on life | 56.32% | 21.86% | 19.44% | 2.37% | 23.95 |
| dancing in the streets | 55.78% | 21.92% | 19.86% | 2.44% | 25.52 |
| Sending love poems to you | 55.29% | 21.96% | 20.24% | 2.50% | 27.09 |
Your stadium is an expensive long-term investment, which will take around two seasons to pay for itself at best. It is generally better to improve your stadium in small steps (say 2 000 to 4 000), and only if you will be able to fill those additional places in the majority of your up-coming matches.
Note that, when budgeting for arena expansions, you may not take more than 500 000 € debt.
